Innovations in Service: Probing the Evidence in Sustainable Tourism

Authors

  • Iqbal Akbar Chair of Innovation Economics, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany
  • Ilma Zaim School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung Department of Marketing, Branding and Tourism, Middlesex University London

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12695/ajtm.2019.12.2.5

Keywords:

Bibliometric, innovation, meta-analysis, sustainable tourism

Abstract

Abstract. Innovation is a critical key to sustainable tourism, as it plays a big part in shaping products and services to be provided in the tourism industry. The competition in sustainable tourism is high due to the discourse to bring positive externalities and the presence of the rent-seeking. This study aims to investigate the innovation process in sustainable tourism by employing a combination of the bibliometric analysis from and systematic review on 91 scientific publications on Web of Science (WoS). A contemporary view of innovation economics is used to approach the analysis. Our research reveals that innovations in most scientific literature are non-radical. Changing the business model is also essential for tourism firms to be more sustainable in the practices. There is a global trend to implement technological innovations in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) to pursue the sustainability concept in tourism. Also, our literature review reveals that tourism firms utilise resource-efficient technologies to help to resolve the issues of climate change. Some limitations in investigating the implementation of innovation in sustainable tourism are also discussed. Finally, this study suggests theoretical contributions as well as methodological recommendations for future research.

Keywords:  Innovation, sustainable tourism, bibliometric study, systematic review

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Author Biography

Ilma Zaim, School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung Department of Marketing, Branding and Tourism, Middlesex University London

Ilma holds a Bachelor degree in Visual Communication Design from Bandung Institute of Technology. She worked as a designer in Honda R&D Southeast Asia before she got awarded the Academic Voucher Scholarship to pursue a Master of Science in Management, majoring in Marketing, at School of Business and Management ITB in 2011. 

From the first year of her Master's study until the present, she works as a lecturer of some undergraduate courses related to branding and marketing communications at the same university. Along with her passion for traveling, she also has a strong interest in tourism marketing and is glad to do work or research related to it. She has been involved in some tourism-related video projects with the Government of West Java, as well as the UN-ILO. In 2016, she received LPDP scholarship and currently a Ph.D. Candidate in Tourism Marketing.

She believes that education, creativity, and soft-skills are very important to build characters, therefore she co-founded Yayasan Tunas Bangsa Berseri that runs the 'Sahabat Edukasi' programme at some high schools in suburban areas.

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Submitted

2019-08-01

Accepted

2019-08-20

Published

2019-08-28

How to Cite

Akbar, I., & Zaim, I. (2019). Innovations in Service: Probing the Evidence in Sustainable Tourism. The Asian Journal of Technology Management (AJTM), 12(2), 132–148. https://doi.org/10.12695/ajtm.2019.12.2.5

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